Monday, December 23, 2019

Assumptions And Key Concepts Of Cognitive Behavioral Theory

Assumptions and Key Concepts of Cognitive Behavioral Theory The philosophy of cognitive behavioral therapy is that â€Å"think and feeling are connected people are creative (Halbur Halbur, 2015, p.47)†. The key aspects of theory are to challenge the irrational beliefs that we hold about ourselves. Aaron Beck the primary founder of cognitive behavior theory assumed that people can control how they feel and what they think. He believed that our inner thoughts and beliefs affected how we are affected on the outside. One of the key concepts is that the client’s dysfunctional thinking can be derived from an erroneous internal process or bias. In the case of Amy, her inner-dialog is telling her that she is not good enough and that she is going nowhere. Her negative self talk is affecting her emotions and feelings. She truly does not believe that anything could go her way. She believes that nothing is going to get better, which is common among people who suffer from depression. Amy most likely feels like no one else feels like she doe s, which is also common with depression. Her assumptions may have even kept her from seeking treatment for so long. She also most likely has the assumption that no matter what she does, she is still going to be a burden on her friends and family. Part of gaining rapport and help Amy will be helping her to challenge her current beliefs. Goals and Therapeutic relationship According to Seligman Reichenberg (2014), the goals of cognitive-behavioralShow MoreRelatedCognitive Theory And Cognitive Theories1211 Words   |  5 PagesCognitive Development Learning Theory which is a theory in the Development Across the Life Span. Development involving the ways that growth and change in intellectual capabilities influence a person or some ones behavior. Major Proponents, Jean Piaget. Physical and Cognitive development tie together in ways and it is important to understand both. Cognitive theory tries to understand your thought process, this theory has been used to explain mental thought processes as they are influenced by bothRead MoreThe Concepts Of Behavior Therapy816 Words   |  4 PagesBehavior Therapy The key concepts of behavior therapy are that it â€Å"is grounded on a scientific view of human behavior that accommodates a systematic and structured approach to counseling† (Corey, 2013, p. 250). The attention is focused on the behavior of the person. Behavior therapy is about giving control to the client to expand their freedom. â€Å"People have the capacity to choose how they will respond to external events in their environment† (Corey, 2013, p. 250). Philosophical Underpinnings TheRead MoreThe Uncertainty Reduction Theory Of Uncertainty1395 Words   |  6 Pages The uncertainty reduction theory describes when individuals who are defined as strangers engage in their first conversation when communication uncertainties are bound to occur. When strangers encounter for the first time, they are worried about the increasing certainty to make sense of their first communication occurrence even before the actual communication process takes place. When strangers have a first-time occurrence of communicating, their conversation is just trying to make sense of theirRead MoreExamination Of Behavioral Learning Theory919 Words   |  4 Pages Examination of Behavioral Learning Theory Behavioral learning theory encompasses three specific schools of thought, Pavlovian, The Thorndyke School of Thought, and Skinnerism. Behaviorist claimed that only observable â€Å"overt action† (that is, behavior) was worth studying because it’s the only thing we can see, and therefore measure empirically (Peters, 2013). In each of the instructional design examples the behaviorism concept is prevalent. As an example, The Anatomy of A Wind Turbine, TheRead MoreRacism1204 Words   |  5 Pagesreaction to the assigned reading? I really enjoyed this reading in Chapter 9. I related this reading to the work I do in my field practicum as it relates to the cognitive and moral development of human beings and human behaviors. As you already know, I work for Stella Maris, a drug and alcohol treatment facility. We talk a lot about cognitive development and the concerns we have with our clients as it relates to their disease of addiction. We need to know what changes in intelle ctual abilities, mentalRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Generalized Anxiety Disorder1591 Words   |  7 Pagesfor GAD includes cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). The goal of this treatment is to help the client develop the ability to recognize, eliminate, and correct the dysfunctional assumptions and thoughts being experienced and find coping skills to create new healthy behaviors (Bandelow, Boerner, Kasper, Linden, Wittchen, Moller, 2013). The client who uses CBT for GAD will experience various interventions, which include psychoeducation to inform him or her about the disorder, cognitive strategies toRead MoreThe Biological Model Of Mental Illness1356 Words   |  6 Pagesclinically significant behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual and involves changes in thinking, emotion, behavior, interpersonal interactions, daily functioning, or a combination. The causes of mental illness are complex and vary depending on the theories associated to the different biological, psychological, and environmental factors. The etiology of mental illness is based on five broad models: biological, psychological, behavioral, cognitive, and social. TheRead MoreBandura s Theory Of Self Efficacy And Skinners Theory975 Words   |  4 PagesDiscussion of Adult Learning Theory The two theories that will be discussed in this paper are Bandura’s theory of self-efficacy and Skinners theory of operant conditioning. An overview of both theories will be analyzed. Then, both theories will be compared and contrasted. Finally, professional application of these theories will be discussed. Bandura’s Theory Bandura’s social cognitive theory hightlights the role of observational learning, social experience, and reciprocal determinism on learningRead MoreNarrative And Cognitive Behavioral Therapies ( Cbt )2433 Words   |  10 PagesThe therapeutic sessions I have had this year revolved around Narrative and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies (CBT). When I am meeting with a client my first approach is to always listen to the clients and then from what they tell me, decide which direction I want to precede. At my field placement at Belmont Behavioral Hospital this year, most of the clients I have come into contact with have either had deaths in their family, or been diagnosed with bipolar disorder, depression, or other diagnoses thatRead MorePersonal Statement On Family Therapy1246 Words   |  5 Pagesassist with behavioral issues in children. A well rounded family service program can not only use this one approach but utilize other approaches to meet the needs of the population being served. And while implementing the service ethics will play a major role in the therapy being providing. Keywords: Family Therpay, Functional Family Therpay.Ethics Compare and Contrast To get a full understanding of family theory one must first have the understanding of what is theory. Theory is a systematic

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Socialcultural Influences on Consumer Behavior Free Essays

Sociocultural Influences on Consumer Behavior. Marketing Trey Hampton September 22, 2012 There are lots of influences that take place on what consumers buy, these influences are called sociocultural influences. Sociocultural influences â€Å"involve personal influence, reference groups, family influence, culture, and subculture. We will write a custom essay sample on Socialcultural Influences on Consumer Behavior or any similar topic only for you Order Now †(Kerin, Hartley Rudelius 108) Out of these categories, personal influence seems to have the biggest influence of all on what people buy. â€Å"A consumer’s purchases are often influenced by the views, opinions, or behaviors of others. (Kerin, Hartley Rudelius 108) If it works for others, it will work for me is how this influence works. Two types of influences fall under personal influence, opinion leadership, and word of mouth. People seem to buy what they hear is good, rather than taking a shot in the dark and buying something they know nothing about, this is called word of mouth influence. Companies using celebrities to say their product works and is great is an example of opinion leadership. If someone famous uses it, it must be good! A company that uses personal influence to help sell their products is Gaspari Nutrition (www. Gasparinutrition. com). Gaspari nutrition uses big time champion bodybuilders, such as Flex Lewis, in their advertisement saying I use the product so the consumer believes that taking that product will surely give the same results. Also word of mouth plays a part on their success. At the gym they line the shelves with Gaspari products and the person selling them say â€Å"I take this every day, it gives real results. † However, it is common for people that not like their products and they will tell you how they wasted money on something that doesn’t work. All companies will have good and bad influences on their products, but if the product is good it shall overcome the bad and help the company succeed. Influence is everywhere for the good, or for the bad. People get influenced by seeing someone they idol using the product, or simply hearing how good it is by a friend. Influence has always been around and always will be. It’s a powerful thing that makes or breaks companies today. References: Kerin, Roger A. , Hartley, Steven W. , and Rudelius, William. (2011). Marketing The Core. (4th edition). New York McGraw-Hill/Irwin How to cite Socialcultural Influences on Consumer Behavior, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Finance and Mortgage Broking System

Queston: Discuss about the Finance and Mortgage Broking System. Answer: Introduction It is of great essence for Fergus and Natalie to know the exact process of purchase of their property and to know the exact constraints to do so. They need to get adequate sources of funds in order to purchase their respective property. Based on this, they need to know the process of acquiring a financial loan in order to purchase their respective property. Loans and mortgage can be considered as a source of fund for every individual. With the help of financial loan, Fergus and Natalie can fulfill their financial needs with the help of these sources of funds. However, both of them need to disclose all their assets and liabilities in order to claim the services of financial loan. Apart from this, it is of great essence for both of them to disclose their exact financial status (Liu 2015). If they failed to do so, then, they cannot claim the services of financial loan. Apart from this, they also keep a check on the trending interest rates, based on which they can claim the services of the given loan. Different options available There are several options available for both Fergus and Natalie in order to select the best form of financial loan. They can opt for financial loan against some form of mortgage or they can use cash security as a deposit. However, the best alternative for them is to have a mortgage of their property against this loan. This may be considered as risky; however, it can help them to meet their liquid expenses like payment of interest of loan (De Silva et al. 2015). Procedure to commence for a loan The first and foremost step is that the clients need to collect an application for loan from their respective financial institution. Apart from this, they need to provide all their respective documents along with their application form. After that, they need to wait for their respective approval for loan. If their loan is approved, they need to collect all the valid information, like terms and conditions, time of interest payment from the respective financial institution. The primary responsibility of the clients Fergus and Natalie is to provide all the necessary documents to their financial institution, while acquiring the loan. Apart from this, they should not provide any false or miss-leading supporting documents that may cancel their application. The state revenue may come from the interest payment that Fergus and Natalie will pay against their financial loan. The clients can use their property in any matter they want. They have full leverage to do so. However, they cannot sell their property without clearing off their loan payments (Morgan, Regis and Salike 2015). Conclusions It is recommended that the clients should have a clear idea of the entire process of acquiring their property. They need to disclose all the financial information. By doing this, they can acquire their property within a specified period and fulfill all their respective objectives. References De Silva, A.J., Boymal, J., Potts, J. and Thomas, S., 2015. The Residential Mortgage (De) regulationInnovation nexus. Dietrich, A., 2016. What Drives the Gross Margins of Mortgage Loans? Evidence from Switzerland. Journal of Financial Services Research, 50(3), pp.341-362. Liu, H., 2015. Constructing the GFC: Australian banking leaders during the financial crisis. Leadership, 11(4), pp.424-450. Morgan, P., Regis, P.J. and Salike, N., 2015. Loan-to-Value Policy as a Macroprudential Tool: The Case of Residential Mortgage Loans in Asia. Ozel, B., Nathanael, R.C., Raberto, M., Teglio, A. and Cincotti, S., 2016. Macroeconomic implications of mortgage loans requirements: an agent based approach (No. 2